136 MPs voted for the bill, 89 voted against it, and 11 abstained.
The previous version of the bill was amended after the Guardian Council
announced there are some mistakes in the document. The newly passed bill, which
was approved amid harsh protests by certain conservative lawmakers, still needs
to be approved by the Guardian Council to be signed into law.
According to a report by Jam-e-Jam Online, the final approval of the Palermo
Convention bill will allow Iran to join the United Nations Convention against
Transnational Organized Crime (UNTOC).
The UNTOC, adopted by General Assembly resolution 55/25 of 15 November 2000,
along with its protocols, is the main international instrument in the fight
against transnational organized crime. It opened for signature by Member States
at a High-level Political Conference convened for that purpose in Palermo,
Italy, on 12-15 December 2000 and entered into force on 29 September 2003.
The Convention represents a major step forward in the fight against
transnational organized crime and signifies the recognition by Member States of
the seriousness of the problems posed by it, as well as the need to foster and
enhance close international cooperation in order to tackle those problems.
States that ratify this instrument commit themselves to taking a series of
measures against transnational organized crime, including the creation of
domestic criminal offences (participation in an organized criminal group, money
laundering, corruption and obstruction of justice); the adoption of new and
sweeping frameworks for extradition, mutual legal assistance and law enforcement
cooperation; and the promotion of training and technical assistance for building
or upgrading the necessary capacity of national authorities.
Source: IFP