
The measure was introduced on Wednesday after American officials said the risk
of arrest by North Korean officials presented an "imminent danger to the
physical safety" of US citizens. The ban will come into effect on September 1.
"All United States passports are declared invalid for travel to, in, or through
the DPRK [Democratic People's Republic of Korea] unless specially validated for
such travel," read the restriction in the US government's Federal Register.
Strict warnings against traveling to North Korea were already in place before
the ban was first revealed last month following the death of university student
Otto Frederick Warmbier who died after falling into a coma in a North Korean
prison.
Warmbier, 22, spent 17 months in a North Korean jail over spying charges and was
released to his family back in the US after falling into a coma due to a "severe
neurological injury.” He died on June 19.
North Korea has detained at least 17 American citizens over the past decade and
three of them remain imprisoned there, according to official reports.
The US says it is concerned by the North Korea’s nuclear and missile tests.
Pyongyang, in response, accuses Washington of plotting with regional allies to
topple its government.
North Korea has so far conducted a total of five nuclear tests, in 2006, 2009,
2013 and twice in 2016, and numerous missile test-launches.
Pyongyang has defied sanctions and international pressure, saying it will
continue to strengthen its military capability to protect itself from the threat
posed by the presence of US forces in the region.
North Korea says it will not give up on its nuclear deterrence unless Washington
ends its hostile policy toward Pyongyang and dissolves the US-led UN command in
South Korea.