The IAEA is tasked with monitoring the technical aspects of the deal, which the
administration of US President Donald Trump has been opposed to. Washington,
under Trump, has engaged in a range of activities to undermine the deal,
including by attempting to sway IAEA.
"What is important to us,” Amano said in the Monday meeting, "is objectively
assessing countries’ nuclear activities and obligations toward the IAEA, which
forms and will form the basis of statements and reports by the Agency.”
"From that standpoint, political developments will not be affecting the Agency’s
assessment,” he added.
Amano and Salehi are in Rome to attend the XXth Edoardo Amaldi Conference -
International Cooperation for Enhancing Nuclear Safety, Security, Safeguards and
Non-Proliferation.
Earlier on Monday, the IAEA chief once again confirmed that Iran was living up
to its commitments under the nuclear agreement.
On Friday, he had rejected criticism that the IAEA was being "too soft” on Iran.
The JCPOA was reached between Iran and the P5+1 countries — namely the US,
Russia, China, France, Britain, and Germany — in July 2015 and took effect in
January 2016. Under the deal, Iran undertook to apply certain limits to its
nuclear program in exchange for the termination of all nuclear-related sanctions
against Tehran.
The Trump administration took over in January 2017, a year after the JCPOA had
come into force. He had long railed against the deal and took his anti-JCPOA
rage to the White House. Trump is reportedly planning to "decertify”
Iran’s compliance with the deal this week, setting in motion a process at the US
Congress to decide whether to restore sanctions that the US has agreed to waive
as long as Iran is compliant with the deal.
The IAEA is the only official institution in charge of verifying Iranian
compliance, and it has repeatedly verified Iran’s adherence to its contractual
obligations.
The potential re-imposition of the nuclear-related sanctions on Iran would be a
major breach of the JCPOA by the US