The group of countries expressed concern about Riyadh’s rights records in a
statement issued on Thursday and read out by Iceland.
"It is a success for Europe to be united on this,” an envoy of an EU country
told Reuters.
The United States, which considers Saudi Arabia to be one of its regional allies
and maintains strong economic and military cooperation with Riyadh, however,
opted out of signing the statement.
Saudi counter-terror law in focus
The signatories to the statement expressed concern about the kingdom’s so-called
counter-terrorism law, which it has been sweepingly using against protesters and
dissidents.
"We are particularly concerned about the use of the counter-terrorism law and
other national security provisions against individuals peacefully exercising
their rights and freedoms," the statement read.
Jailed women
The Council’s members also called on Riyadh to release 10 prominent female
rights activists. The females, who would majorly campaign against a ban on
women’s driving, were ironically all nabbed last year right before the kingdom
was about to remove the restriction.
The joint statement named the activists as Loujain Al-Hathloul, Eman Al-Nafjan,
Aziza Al-Yousef, Nassima Al-Sadah, Samar Badawi, Nouf Abdelaziz, Hatoon
Al-Fassi, Mohammed Al-Bajadi, Amal Al-Harbi, and Shadan al-Anezi.
Advocacy and rights groups have accused the kingdom of widely using torture
against jailed activists.
Zaynab al-Khawaja of the Beirut-based Persian Gulf Center for Human Rights
independent charity read out a litany of the instances of torture during a panel
event attended by UN experts on the sidelines of a Human Rights Council
gathering in Geneva on Monday.
"We highlight some of the torture methods that are being used in Saudi Arabia -
electrocution, flogging, sometimes whipping, on the thighs for example, sexual
assault where some women human rights defenders have been stripped, have been
groped, have been photographed naked, some while handcuffed, and others while
blindfolded," she said.
Khashoggi drama
The Council’s statement further condemned "in the strongest possible terms" the
killing of Saudi journalist Jamal Khashoggi. The prominent journalist was killed
and had his body dismembered after entering the Saudi consulate in Istanbul last
October.
"The circumstances of Mr. Khashoggi's death reaffirm the need to protect
journalists and to uphold the right to freedom of expression around the world,"
the text said.
"Investigations into the killing must be independent, impartial, and
transparent," it added, specifically calling for cooperation with an inquiry led
by Agnes Callamard, the UN special rapporteur on extrajudicial executions.
Evidence has shown that the killing was carried out by a hit squad with close
links to Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, and Turkish officials have
blamed Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman of ordering the killing.
Source:PressTV